Sandhill cranes are one of the few crane species that is still fairly common. They exist in both the new and old worlds, and have a broad range across western North America, plus a winter population in Florida and its flyway north to the upper Midwest.
The whooping crane, on the other hand, is still considered severely endangered. It’s truly amazing this species still survives at all. In 1941 there were only 16 known individuals; populations this severely bottlenecked rarely survive, and this the population still could crash easily today because of habitat loss, weather disaster, or low genetic diversity in the population. The total whooping crane population rose to 100 in 1987, around 250 in 1995, and 468 in 2004. Less than half of those in 2004 were in the wild. By the end of 2007, there were 355 in the wild and 148 in captivity. Those in captivity are a good thing- the genetic diversity can be managed, and genetic diversity can be re-introduced into the wild populations.
As for the canoe-related item, Kathy, look at River’s t-shirt in the crane photo… we bought that shirt the day that we met you and Dennis in person for the time!